Showing posts with label Major Hazards. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Major Hazards. Show all posts

Information to Public

As part of the requirement in Occupational Safety and Health (Control of Industrial Major Accident Hazard) Regulation 1996 requirement, Information to Public (ITP) is required under Sub-Regulation 22 (1) and Schedule 3.

The information that need to included as part of the communication to public:

  • (a) Name of manufacturer and address of site of industrial activity.
  • (b) Identification by position held of person giving the information.
  • (c) Confirmation that the site is subject to these Regulations and that the report referred to in subregulation 15(1) has been submitted to the Director General.
  • (d) An explanation in simple terms of the activity undertaken on the site.
  • (e) The common names or the generic names of the general danger classification of the substances and preparations involved on the site which could give rise to a major accident with an indication of their principal hazardous characteristics.
  • (f) General information relating to the nature of a major accident hazard including its potential effects on the population and the environment.
  • (g) Adequate information on how the population concerned will be warned and kept informed in the event of an accident.
  • (h) Adequate information on the actions the population concerned should take and on the behaviour they should adopt in the event of an accident.
  • (i) Confirmation that the manufacturer is required to make adequate arrangements on the site, including liaison with the emergency services, to deal with accidents and to minimise their effects.
  • (j) A reference to the off-site emergency plan drawn up to cope with any off-site effects from a major accident. This shall include advice to co-operate with any instruction or request from the emergency services at the time of a major accident.
  • (k) Details of where further relevant information can be obtained subject to the requirements of confidentiality laid down in any national legislation.

Where to download CIMAH 1996 Regulations

The CIMAH Regulation 1996 can be downloaded from DOSH's website.

Click here. (Updated 11 May 2025)

You need to select the regulations under"Occupational Safety and Health Act 1994 (Act 514)" and click Save. The file is available in Portable Document Format (PDF) which can be read from common PDF reader.

CIMAH Regulations Enforcer - DOSH

The Department of Occupational Safety and Health (DOSH) is a department under the Ministry of Human Resources. This department is responsible for ensuring the safety, health and welfare of people at work as well as protecting other people from the safety and health hazards arising from the activities sectors which include:

  • Manufacturing
  • Mining and Quarrying
  • Construction 
  • Hotels and Restaurant
  • Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing
  • Transport, Storage and Communication
  • Public Services and Statutory Authorities
  • Utilities - Gas, Electricity, Water and Sanitary Services 
  • Finance, Insurance, Real Estate and Business Services
  • Wholesale and Retail Trades

As a government agency, the department is responsible for the administration and enforcement of legislations related to occupational safety and health of the country, with a vision of becoming an organisation which leads the nation in creating a safe and healthy work culture that contributes towards enhancing the quality of working life.

Reference: DOSH

*Updated 11 May 2025.

Safety and Health Legislation in Malaysia

Safety and Health legislation in Malaysia hierarchy as below:

  1. Acts (link)
  2. Regulations (link)
  3. Order (link)
  4. Code of Practice (link)
  5. Guidelines (link)
*Updated 11 May 2025.

Major Hazard Competent Person Responsibilities

Competent Person Major Hazard is registered under the provisions of Regulation 13, Occupational Safety and Health (The Control of Industrial Major Accident Hazards) Regulations, 1996.

Duties of a Competent Person

To provide consultations to the manufacturer in major hazard control especially in the following areas:
In the preparation of a written report (new report) containing the information specified under the Schedule 6 of the Regulations for submission to the Director General.

  • In the preparation of a further report (modification report) to take account of those changes make in any modification works for submission to the Director General.
  • In the preparation of a further report (updating report) which shall have regard in particular to new technical knowledge which materially affects the particulars in the previous report relating to safety and development in the knowledge of hazard assessment for submission to the Director General.
  • In the preparation and keeping up to date an adequate on site emergency plan for submission to the Director General.
Reference: DOSH

Link to Major Hazard Competent Person Qualifications

List of Major Hazard Competent Person

"Competent Person" means an employee or any other person who is appointed by the manufacturer and approved in writing by the Director General to prepare a written report pursuant to the requirements of Part IV.

The list of Major Hazard Competent Person can be found in the DOSH's website here.

CIMAH Industrial Activity Report Contents

The report on industrial activity under subregulations 14(1) and 15(1) shall contain the following information:

  • Information relating to every hazardous substances involved in the industrial activity and its relevant quantity as listed in Schedule 2
  • Information relating to the installation
  • Information relating to the management for controlling the industrial activity
  • Information relating to a potential major accident in the form of risk assessment

CIMAH Regulations 1996

CIMAH regulations apply to all industrial activities except:
- A nuclear installation
- An installation under armed forces
- A vehicle or vessel transporting hazardous substances to/from the site of an industrial activity
- An industrial activity involved with quantity of hazardous substances less than 10% of threshold quantity

Part I Preliminary
Reg.  1 - Citation and commencement
Reg.  2 - Application
Reg.  3 - Interpretation
Reg.  4 - Limitation of power of officer
Reg.  5 - Obligations of manufacturer and employee

Part II - Identification and Notification of an Industrial Activity
Reg.  6 - Application
Reg.  7 - Identification and notification
Reg.  8 - Notification of Change

Part III DOSO for Non-Major Hazard Installation
Reg. 9 - Application
Reg. 10 - DOSO
Reg. 11 - Review of DOSO

Part IV Report on Industrial Activity & ERP for Major Hazard Installation
Reg. 12 - Application
Reg. 13 - Registration of Competent Person
Reg. 14 - CIMAH Report
Reg. 15 - Modification
Reg. 16 - Updating CIMAH Report
Reg. 17 - Review of CIMAH Report

Reg. 18 - On-site Emergency Plan
Reg. 19 - Updating On-site Emergency Plan
Reg. 20 - Review of On-site Emergency Plan
Reg. 21 - Off-site Emergency Plan

Reg. 22 - Information to Public

Part V Notification of Major Accident
Reg. 23 - Notification of Major Accident

Part VI Penalty
Reg. 24 - Penalty (RM50,000 or 2 years imprison)

Sch. 1 - Indicative criteria
Sch. 2 - List of substances & quantity
Sch. 3 - Information to public
Sch. 4 - Industrial installations
Sch. 5 - Notification form (JKKP 5)
Sch. 6 - Information in industrial activity report